Taş Tepeler
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Eastern Anatolia · Türkiye

Hallan Çemi

One of the earliest known villages in the region, in the hills of eastern Anatolia — evidence that people were settling into year-round communities even before the age of the great stone enclosures.

Early NeolithicEastern AnatoliaPlan a visit →

Hallan Çemi in context

One of the earliest villages

Hallan Çemi, in the hills of eastern Anatolia, is among the oldest known sedentary settlements in the region, dating to around 10,000 BCE. Excavations found round houses, evidence of feasting, and worked stone — but no domesticated crops. Its people were hunter-gatherers who had begun to stay in one place.

Settling before farming

Like the Taş Tepeler sites, Hallan Çemi captures a crucial moment: people living together, and feasting together, before agriculture. It is part of the same long transition that the great enclosures belong to — the slow move from mobile foraging toward the settled Neolithic world.

The wider world

How Hallan Çemi fits in.

Hallan Çemi is in eastern Anatolia, outside the Taş Tepeler region, but it belongs to the same deep story — the very beginning of settled life in the Neolithic Near East.

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Stand where it happened.

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Sources & further reading1 reference
  1. Özdoğan, M., Başgelen, N. & Kuniholm, P. (eds) (2011). The Neolithic in Turkey: New Excavations and New Research. Istanbul: Archaeology & Art Publications. Standard reference covering Çayönü, Körtik Tepe, Hallan Çemi and other early sites.

Full bibliography: the Taş Tepeler reference library →

Last reviewed 21 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 21 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 21 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 21 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 26 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 26 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 26 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 26 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 26 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 26 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 26 July 2026. Something wrong?

Last reviewed 26 July 2026. Something wrong?